return {
    {
        "neovim/nvim-lspconfig",
        dependencies = {
            "williamboman/mason.nvim",
            "williamboman/mason-lspconfig.nvim"
        },
        ---@class PluginLspOpts
        opts = {
            -- options for vim.diagnostic.config()
            diagnostics = {
                underline = true,
                update_in_insert = true,
                virtual_text = {
                    spacing = 4,
                    source = "if_many",
                    prefix = "●",
                    -- this will set set the prefix to a function that returns the diagnostics icon based on the severity
                    -- this only works on a recent 0.10.0 build. Will be set to "●" when not supported
                    -- prefix = "icons",
                },
                severity_sort = true,
                float = {
                    border = "rounded"
                }
            },
            -- Enable this to enable the builtin LSP inlay hints on Neovim >= 0.10.0
            -- Be aware that you also will need to properly configure your LSP server to
            -- provide the inlay hints.
            inlay_hints = {
                enabled = false,
            },
            -- add any global capabilities here
            capabilities = {},
            -- options for vim.lsp.buf.format
            -- `bufnr` and `filter` is handled by the LazyVim formatter,
            -- but can be also overridden when specified
            format = {
                formatting_options = nil,
                timeout_ms = nil,
            },
            servers = {
                lua_ls = {
                    mason = false
                },
                rust_analyzer = {
                    mason = false
                },
            },
            setup = {
            }
        },
        ---@param opts PluginLspOpts
        config = function(_, opts)
            local Util = require("lazyvim.util")
            if Util.has("neoconf.nvim") then
                local plugin = require("lazy.core.config").spec.plugins["neoconf.nvim"]
                require("neoconf").setup(require("lazy.core.plugin").values(plugin, "opts", false))
            end

            -- setup autoformat
            Util.format.register(Util.lsp.formatter())

            -- deprectaed options
            if opts.autoformat ~= nil then
                vim.g.autoformat = opts.autoformat
                Util.deprecate("nvim-lspconfig.opts.autoformat", "vim.g.autoformat")
            end

            -- setup keymaps
            Util.lsp.on_attach(function(client, buffer)
                require("lazyvim.plugins.lsp.keymaps").on_attach(client, buffer)
            end)

            local register_capability = vim.lsp.handlers["client/registerCapability"]

            vim.lsp.handlers["client/registerCapability"] = function(err, res, ctx)
                local ret = register_capability(err, res, ctx)
                local client_id = ctx.client_id
                ---@type lsp.Client
                local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(client_id)
                local buffer = vim.api.nvim_get_current_buf()
                require("lazyvim.plugins.lsp.keymaps").on_attach(client, buffer)
                return ret
            end

            -- diagnostics
            for name, icon in pairs(require("lazyvim.config").icons.diagnostics) do
                name = "DiagnosticSign" .. name
                vim.fn.sign_define(name, { text = icon, texthl = name, numhl = "" })
            end

            local inlay_hint = vim.lsp.buf.inlay_hint or vim.lsp.inlay_hint

            if opts.inlay_hints.enabled and inlay_hint then
                Util.lsp.on_attach(function(client, buffer)
                    if client.supports_method("textDocument/inlayHint") then
                        inlay_hint(buffer, true)
                    end
                end)
            end

            if type(opts.diagnostics.virtual_text) == "table" and opts.diagnostics.virtual_text.prefix == "icons" then
                opts.diagnostics.virtual_text.prefix = vim.fn.has("nvim-0.10.0") == 0 and "●"
                    or function(diagnostic)
                        local icons = require("lazyvim.config").icons.diagnostics
                        for d, icon in pairs(icons) do
                            if diagnostic.severity == vim.diagnostic.severity[d:upper()] then
                                return icon
                            end
                        end
                    end
            end

            vim.diagnostic.config(vim.deepcopy(opts.diagnostics))

            local servers = opts.servers
            local has_cmp, cmp_nvim_lsp = pcall(require, "cmp_nvim_lsp")
            local capabilities = vim.tbl_deep_extend(
                "force",
                {},
                vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities(),
                has_cmp and cmp_nvim_lsp.default_capabilities() or {},
                opts.capabilities or {}
            )

            local function setup(server)
                local server_opts = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {
                    capabilities = vim.deepcopy(capabilities),
                }, servers[server] or {})

                if opts.setup[server] then
                    if opts.setup[server](server, server_opts) then
                        return
                    end
                elseif opts.setup["*"] then
                    if opts.setup["*"](server, server_opts) then
                        return
                    end
                end
                require("lspconfig")[server].setup(server_opts)
            end

            -- get all the servers that are available through mason-lspconfig
            local have_mason, mlsp = pcall(require, "mason-lspconfig")
            local all_mslp_servers = {}
            if have_mason then
                all_mslp_servers = vim.tbl_keys(require("mason-lspconfig.mappings.server").lspconfig_to_package)
            end

            local ensure_installed = {} ---@type string[]
            for server, server_opts in pairs(servers) do
                if server_opts then
                    server_opts = server_opts == true and {} or server_opts
                    -- run manual setup if mason=false or if this is a server that cannot be installed with mason-lspconfig
                    if server_opts.mason == false or not vim.tbl_contains(all_mslp_servers, server) then
                        setup(server)
                    else
                        ensure_installed[#ensure_installed + 1] = server
                    end
                end
            end

            if have_mason then
                mlsp.setup({ ensure_installed = ensure_installed, handlers = { setup } })
            end

            if Util.lsp.get_config("denols") and Util.lsp.get_config("tsserver") then
                local is_deno = require("lspconfig.util").root_pattern("deno.json", "deno.jsonc")
                Util.lsp.disable("tsserver", is_deno)
                Util.lsp.disable("denols", function(root_dir)
                    return not is_deno(root_dir)
                end)
            end
        end,
    }
}